Braces

Dental braces are orthodontic devices used to straighten teeth, correct bite issues, and improve overall dental alignment. They consist of metal brackets that are attached to the teeth, connected by wires and elastic bands. The braces gradually move the teeth into better positions over time.

Types of Braces

• Metal braces: The traditional type, made of stainless steel, and are the most common.
• Ceramic braces: These work like metal braces but are made from clear or tooth-colored material, making them less noticeable.
• Lingual braces: Placed on the inside of the teeth, making them invisible from the outside.
• Clear aligners (e.g., Invisalign): A series of custom-made, clear plastic trays that gradually move the teeth.

When Should You Get Braces?

The ideal age for children to receive braces is between age 9 and 13 because their permanent teeth start fully coming in during that time. Age 7 to 12 is a good time for their first orthodontic evaluation.

Signs You May Need Braces

• Overbite: When the upper teeth protrude further than the lower teeth
• Underbite: When the lower teeth overlap the upper teeth
• Speech impediment: Misaligned teeth can make it difficult to pronounce words
• Bone erosion: Misaligned teeth can lead to bone loss
• Open bite: When there is an open space between the teeth when biting down
• Overcrowding: When teeth are too close together
• Gaps between teeth: When there are noticeable gaps between the front teeth

Benefits of Braces

• Enhanced appearance and confidence
• Easier brushing and flossing
• Prevention of gum disease and plaque buildup
• Improved bite alignment
• Prevention of dental injuries
• Better speech clarity
• Improved digestion
• Prevention of bone erosion

Caring for Your Braces

• Brush your teeth at least twice a day using a soft-bristled toothbrush and fluoride toothpaste
• Floss between your teeth and around your braces once a day
• Clean clear aligners daily and store them properly when not in use
• Use alcohol-free, antibacterial mouthwash twice a day
• Avoid hard, crunchy or sticky foods
• Visit your orthodontist regularly for tightening and maintenance
• Maintain regular dental checkups and cleanings

What to Eat with Braces

After getting braces, it's recommended to stick to soft foods for the first few days while you adjust.

• Pasta
• Cooked vegetables
• Mashed potatoes
• Scrambled eggs
• Yogurt
• Soup
• Soft fruits
• Oatmeal

Remember to avoid hard and sticky foods throughout your treatment, including nuts, caramels, and crunchy fruits and vegetables.

Consequences of Not Getting Needed Braces

• Persistent jaw or teeth pain when chewing, potentially leading to surgery
• Widening gaps between teeth affecting smile confidence
• Permanent tooth shifting causing jaw protrusion and pain
• Potential need for more extensive dental work in the future
• Increased risk of dental problems due to misalignment

At Gottel Dental Center, we can help determine the best orthodontic treatment plan for you or your child. Braces are an investment that can provide a healthy, beautiful smile for years to come.